香日德寺:一座藏蒙交汇地带寺院的历史与现状

Xiangride Temple's History and Current Situation Which is Located in a Junction between Tibetan and Mongolian

香日德寺位于今青海省都兰县香日德镇西二公里处,是1779年六世班禅罗桑贝丹益西进京时所立之行辕。1780年建成寺院。此后这座寺院成为周边各民族从事宗教活动的重要场所,对该地区民族关系的形成与发展产生了深厚的影响。本文在查阅相关档案史料及实地田野考察的基础上,拟对香日德寺院建寺历史概况及现状作初步探讨。

Xiang Ride is two kilometers west of Xiang town, Dulan county, Qinghai province. It started building by 6 th Panchen Lama when he went to Beijing in 1779. It completed in 1780. It became an important place for people from different nationalities doing religious rituals that had a great influence on relationships of different nationalities. This paper depends on abundant document literatures and field work that tries to study the construction history and situation of Xiang Ride.