确定原子光谱项的简易方法

Simple Ways to Determine the Atomic specturn Term

本文给出了两种确定原子光谱项的简易方法,其一是从两个非同科电子的光谱项出发,选取两个同科电子光谱项的法则,并对其依据给予量子力学的证明;其二是从电子组态直接推求原子基态光谱项的公式。

Two simple ways to determine the atomic spectnm term arc given in the paper. One is that taking the principle of two electronic term of the same configuration from two of the different configuration the author determines the atomic term. And helalseoy proves the basis of the principle in quan tumemchanics; The other is that the author inquires directly the formula of the atomic ground state term from the electronic configuration.