贵州历史民族图志与清水江文书的关联性探微

A Study on the Iinkage between Guizhou of Illustrations of Ethnic Records and Documents of Qingshuijaing River

清水江流域位处贵州东南部,分布着众多民族群体。有清一代,(康熙)《贵州通志》卷三十《蛮僚》、《皇清职贡图》、"百苗图"等图志就有关其族群的记载。内容涉及各族群生产方式、生活习俗、社会交往诸多方面,具有珍贵的史料价值。值得注意的是,以上诸民族图志相关内容在今遗存的清水江诸类文书中能找到佐证。故综合运用以上文献,对于推动清水江学研究有着积极意义。

Qingshui River Basin is located in the southeastern Guizhou and many ethnic groups living along the basin.Since Qing Dynasty,Barbarians of volume 30 of Guizhou's Records(Emperor Kangxi'Era),Huangqing Zhigong Tu(Picture Album of Subordinate Peoples of the Qing Dynasty),Illustrations of Miao Branches and other records have related to these groups.These works that cover the livelihoods and lifestyles,customs and social interactions of these groups,have much value as historical records.What is worthwhile to note that all the above-mentioned works can find evidence in the documents of Qingshui River.This paper trying to make a comprehensive research of the mentioned illustrations,hope to promote the research of Qingshui River.