糖尿病增加老年患者骨质疏松的发生分析

A study on osteoporosis in aged diabetes

目的 :探讨老年糖尿病患者骨质疏松的发生率。方法 :应用超声成像骨密度测量仪对 133例糖尿病踝中部骨密度 (BMD)及 15 5例正常对照组进行检测 ,并同时检测空腹血糖 (FBG)、血钙 (CA)、血磷 (P)、骨钙素(BGP)、碱性磷酸酶 (AKP)、 2 4h尿钙 (U CA) ,尿磷 (U P)。结果 :糖尿病组骨质疏松发生率高于正常组 ,两组空腹血糖、尿钙、尿磷有显著差异 ,血钙、磷、碱性磷酸酶则无显著差异。结论

Objective: To find out the rat of osteoporosis in old-aged diabetes. Methods: The bone mineral density(BMD) of middle of ankle of 133 subjects with Diabetes Mellitus(DM) and the controls were measured by the ultrasonic bone mineral density. And their fasting blood glucose(FBG), blood calcium(Ca), blood phosphorus(P), serum osteocalcium(BGP), plasma alkaline phosphatase(AKP), urine calcium(U-Ca), urine phosphorus(U-P) were measured too. Results: Rat of osteoporosis in the diabetes was higher than that in the control group. And there was relation with FBG, U-Ca, U-P, but there was no relation with CA, P, BGP, AKP. Conclusion: The patients with diabetes mellitus were subject to osteoporosis.