胸腔镜肺段与肺叶切除术治疗早期非小细胞肺癌效果及对患者临床指标、肺功能影响观察

Effect of Thoracoscopic Lung Segment and Lobectomy on Early Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Its Clinical Indicators and Pulmonary Function

目的探讨胸腔镜肺段与肺叶切除术治疗早期非小细胞肺癌效果及对患者临床指标、肺功能的影响。方法选取2016年6月—2018年6月山东省威海市中国人民解放军第404医院收治的早期非小细胞肺癌患者60例,随机分为两组,各30例。对照组应用胸腔镜肺段治疗,研究组应用胸腔镜肺段与肺叶切除术治疗。结果研究组患者肺部感染、肠梗阻、肺不张、肺漏气等并发症明显低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者术后FEV1%、FVC%水平症明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论早期非小细胞肺癌的治疗过程当中,胸腔镜肺段与肺叶切除术治疗效果理想,临床上应当进一步推广应用。

Objective To investigate the effect of thoracoscopic lung segment and lobectomy on early non-small cell lung cancer and its clinical parameters and lung function.Methods Sixty patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer admitted to The 404 th Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army of Weihai from June 2016 to June 1818 were randomly divided into two groups,30 cases in each group.The control group received thoracoscopic lung segment treatment.The study group received thoracoscopic lung segment and lobectomy treatment.Results The complications of lung infection,intestinal obstruction,atelectasis and lung leak were significantly lower in the study group than in the control group(P<0.05).The FEV1%and FVC%levels in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of early non-small cell lung cancer,thoracoscopic lung segment and lobectomy are effective,and should be further promoted and applied clinically.