消防救援中无过错致损行为的法律研究

The Legal Research on Faultless Damage Behavior in Firefighting

当前,无论是在灭火救援还是社会抢险救援的过程中,为了保全公共利益和公民的人身权或更大的财产权免于侵害,时常会不可避免的对其他公民、法人或者组织的财产权造成损害。从法理上分析,这种损害的致因有相应的法律依据,并且消防机构的救援行为不存在过错。如何维护在消防救援中无过错致损行为中受损一方的合法权益,协调公权力与私权利之间的关系,消防行政补偿无疑是我国消防救援中合法致损行为一个行之有效的救济途径。

Now Whether in fire-fighting or rescue process,in order to preserve public interest and personal rights of citizens or infringement of property rights,damage to the property rights of citizens,legal persons or other organizations time will inevitably be caused. Legally speaking,the damage usually has a legal basis,and the fire department will be faultless. How to conserve the faultless damage behavior in firefighting,and coordinate the public rights and private ones,the firefighting compensation is an effective way to solve the faultless damage behaviors in firefighting and rescue.