摘要
目的 :探讨分析对腹泻婴幼儿进行轮状病毒检测的检测结果,旨在为了解轮状病毒的感染情况提供可靠的理论依据。方法 :选取近期我院收治的腹泻婴幼儿182例作为研究对象,对其粪便标本进行轮状病毒检测,并将检测的结果及所有患儿的临床资料进行回顾性的分析。结果 :在这182例患儿中,轮状病毒检测结果呈阳性的患儿有126例,检测结果的阳性率为69.23%。在年龄为1~12个月的106例患儿中,轮状病毒检测结果呈阳性的患儿有92例,占患儿总数的73.02%;在年龄为1~2岁的58例患儿中,轮状病毒检测结果呈阳性的患儿有28例,占患儿总数的22.22%;在年龄为2~3岁的18例患儿中,轮状病毒检测结果呈阳性的患儿有6例,占患儿总数的4.76%。在这182例患儿中,在秋季发病的患儿有74例,占患儿总数的58.73%;在冬季发病的患儿有36例,占患儿总数的28.57%;在春季发病的患儿有10例,占患儿总数的7.94%;在夏季发病的患儿有6例,占患儿总数的4.76%。结论 :轮状病毒的感染率会随着患儿年龄的增大而降低。此外,在秋冬季节,轮状病毒的感染率较高。及早地为腹泻婴幼儿进行轮状病毒检测对明确临床诊断、指导临床用药、促进患儿快速康复均具有十分重要的意义。
Objective: Analysis of the experimental results of patients with infantile diarrhea, understand the status of rotavirus infection and timely treatment .Method: 182 cases of fecal specimens were detected. Results:. In 182 cases of fecal samples, 126 cases of rotavirus antigen were detected, the positive rate was 69.23%. Conclusion: Detection of rotavirus will contribute to diagnosis of the disease and instructing application of the antibiotics reasonably.
