对高龄孕产妇围产期风险的分析

Analysis of perinatal risk in aged women

目的:分析高龄孕产妇在围产期可能发生的风险。方法 :选取某医院2013年3月~2014年2月期间收治的120位高龄孕产妇作为研究对象。将60例初产妇作为对照组,将60例经产妇作为观察组。回顾性分析这些孕产妇的临床资料,比较两组孕产妇各种围产期风险的发生率。结果 :观察组孕产妇的自然流产率、胎儿畸形率、早产率、胎死宫内率、妊娠期糖尿病的发生率、妊娠期高血压的发生率、胎盘异常的发生率、产后出血的发生率均明显高于对照组孕产妇,差异显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:高龄女性较易发生各种围产期风险,且经产妇各种围产期风险的发生率明显高于初产妇。高龄孕产妇应积极治疗各种妊娠并发症,提前住院接受产前监护,选择适当时间进行引产,尽量避免或减少围产期风险的发生。

Objective: to study the obstetric complication of older women to have risk factors. Methods: between march, 2014 to February 2013 a hospital were retrospectively analyzed 120 women, maternal information collected to observe women give birth to the complications of risk factors. Results: observation group abortion rate, maternal fetal deformity rate, rate of multiple pregnancy and premature birth rate, fetal intrauterine death rate, gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension disease and abnormal placenta and postpartum hemorrhage etc. Each index is significantly higher than the control group, two groups of maternal was statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion: older women give birth to the merger of the risk factors, should actively deal with all kinds of complications, complications, hospital care in advance, choose the most appropriate induced labor time, try to avoid or reduce the occurrence of complications.