摘要
目的:探讨对34例尝试进行自然分娩的高危妊娠初产妇进行优质护理对其分娩结局的影响。方法:将2017年5月至2018年5月期间在叙永县中医医院尝试进行自然分娩的68例高危妊娠初产妇作为研究对象。将这些产妇随机分为对照组(n=34)与观察组(n=34)。在围产期,对对照组产妇与观察组产妇分别进行常规护理与优质护理,然后比较两组产妇的各项临床指标。结果:观察组产妇的剖宫产率、所产新生儿窒息的发生率和产后出血的发生率均低于对照组产妇,其自然分娩率高于对照组产妇,其第一产程和第二产程持续的时间均短于对照组产妇,P <0.05。结论:对尝试进行自然分娩的高危妊娠初产妇进行优质护理可显著降低其剖宫产率、所产新生儿窒息的发生率和产后出血的发生率,缩短其产程持续的时间。
objective:to investigate the effect of high-quality nursing care on the outcome of 34 high-risk pregnant women who tried to give birth naturally.Methods:68 high-risk pregnant women who tried to give birth naturally in xuyong county hospital of traditional Chinese medicine from May 2017 to May 2018 were selected as subjects.The women were randomly divided into control group(n=34)and observation group(n=34).In perinatal period,the control group and the observation group were given routine care and quality care,and then compared the two groups of maternal clinical indicators.Results:the rate of cesarean section,the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and postpartum hemorrhage in the observation group were lower than that in the control group,the rate of natural childbirth was higher than that in the control group,and the duration of the first and second stages of labor was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:high quality nursing care can significantly reduce the rate of cesarean section,neonatal asphyxia and postpartum hemorrhage,and shorten the duration of labor.
作者
刘芳
Liu Fang(Xuyong county hospital of traditional Chinese medicine,luzhou Sichuan 646400)
关键词
自然分娩
高危妊娠
初产妇
优质护理
分娩结局
natural childbirth
High-risk pregnancies
First-time mothers
Quality care
Birth outcomes