转型及其怪圈:1961-1965年经济调整时期中国的技术观——新中国现代化思想个案研究

Transformation and Its Strange Circle:the Technical Perspectives of China During the Period of Economical Adjustment 1961-1965——A Exceptional Case Study of the Modernization Thought in New-born China

1961-1965年是新中国现代化思想形成的重要时段,也是技术观转型的关键时期。由于技术观存在的矛盾性,在克服"左"的同时又保留并发展了"左",使调整时期技术观中的正确因素和错误因素始终交织并存、彼此渗透,在实现技术观转型的同时又形成构建过程中的技术观怪圈。这些技术观怪圈中的错误倾向与日后的十年浩劫密切相关,而其中的理性成分则成为改革开放的必要先导,不失为当今中国现代化建设的重要启示与借鉴。

It is the important and critical period during 1961-1965 to form the modernization thought in new-born Chain and to transform and construct the technical perspectivesBecause technical perspectives during this period sound to be self-contradictory:it overcomes the left trend by itself,meanwhile,it also remains and develops itSo that the correct and wrong factors of technical perspectives during adjustment period always mingle and infiltrate togetherFurthermore,while the technical Perspectives are made transformation and the unusual phenomena of technical perspectives are been formed simultaneouslyThe wrong trend of unusual phenomena in terms of technical perspectives is closely related to the Ten years Catastrophe the days to come,and the rational elements which became the precursor of reformation and opening is still of enlightenment and reference for the construction of modernization today