基于试穿评价的不同足球鞋功能性探究

A Study on the Functions of the Different Soccer Shoes Based on the Fitting Evaluation Scale

选取16名足球专项受试者,试穿评价3种不同足球运动场地条件的足球鞋,采用扭转测试仪器对3款足球鞋的扭转性能进行测试.结果表明:3款足球鞋功能性试穿评价平均值分别为:FG 3.55分、IN 4.45分和MG 4.65分(最高分为5分);3款足球鞋扭转10°平均值为FG 1.70N·m、MG 1.67N·m和IN 1.25N·m(10°),扭转30°平均值为FG 2.11N·m、MG 1.63N·m和IN 1.45N·m,对照竞品鞋扭转10°平均值AD112.59N·m、NKHV2.66N·m,AD113.04N·m、NKHV3.05N·m.从而得出:FG鞋款的抓地性和轻量化性能较好,但并不能满足足球运动需求;MG鞋款的整体包裹性、帮面触球感和抓地力较好,基本满足足球运动需求;IN鞋款整体包裹性和舒适性较好,基本满足室内足球运动需求.

To study the fitting performance of the three kinds of soccer shoes,and to test the torsional strength of the shoes,to provide the data and theoretical evidence for improving the functions,16 subjects of the soccer players were chosen to evaluate the different soccer shoes in the real exercise field,the torsion equipment to test the performance of the shoes.The results show that the average scores of the fitting evaluation are FG 3.55 points,MG 4.65 points and IN 4.45 points(out of 5 points).The average scores of the torsional strength are FG 1.70 N·m,MG 1.67 N·m,IN 1.25 N·m at 10°and FG2.11 N·m,MG1.63 N·m,IN 1.45 N·m at 30°,competitive shoes AD11 2.59 N·m,NKHV 2.66 N·m at 10°,AD11 3.04 N·m,NKHV 3.05 N·m at 30°.FG shoes are better at grip and lightweight performance,but can not meet the needs of the football game;MG shoes are better at wrapped,touched the ball and grip performance,and can basically meet the needs of the football game;IN shoes are better at wrapped and comfort,and can basically meet the needs of indoor football game.