我国牧草种子整理工作方法论浅议

ON METHODOLOGY OF FORAGE SEED COLLECTION IN CHINA

提要牧草种子工作,种子科学和种子生产是草业科学的重要支柱。牧草种子科学又是现代草业科学的四大构成部分之一,因此,牧草种子工作方法论的研究应当提上议事日程。牧草品种形态学鉴定、生态学鉴定、细胞学鉴定、种子化学鉴定、计算机分析处理等已成为牧草种子整理的必要程序。牧草种子区城试验是综合评价种子优劣不可缺少的手段,符合国家以至国际检验标准的牧草种子,只有在申请登记并注册以后才能投放市场。

Abstract Forage seed collection, seed science and seed production are important part of pratacultural science. Forage seed science is also one of the four components of modern pratacultural science. Therefore, more emphasis should be put on methodology of forage seed collection. Morphological, ecological, cellular and chemical identifications of forage seeds and computer analysis have become necessary procedures of forage seed collection. Regional trials of forage seeds are indispensable means for seed evaluation. The forage seeds which have passed the national and infernational test standards can be released into the market after being registered!