区位:地理理论演绎的逻辑起点

Location:the logical start-point of deductive in geography

针对地理无"理论"的状况,提出地理学的统一和发展必须有明确的理论演绎的逻辑起点。认为区位是承载地理运动的基本矛盾,是地理空间的细胞,能够成为地理理论演绎的逻辑起点,最后提出了区位具有实体性和场性、主观性和客观性、动态性和阶段性等基本属性的内涵,并表述了现代地理学的学科体系。

Owing to the status of scarcity of theory in geographic study,there must be a united geography common startpoint in theoretic deductive.The 1ocation is regarded as startpoint in geographical deductive for the reason that it is considered as a carrier of the basic antinomy of geographic movement and as the cell of geographical space with the character and nature of entity and field,the objectivity and subjectivity,the dynamics and phases.In the end,the system structure of modern geographical science is presented.