摘要
传统的矿山环境评价分析手段存在严重的滞后性,大量浪费人力和财力,将GIS技术引入矿山环境评价分析当中希望能够克服这个不足。本文介绍矿山环境评价分析软件(MEEAS)的总体设计思路、软件的基本组成结构、软件的专业模块构成、软件的功能,并对矿山环境质量评价中存在三个主要技术问题和目前广泛使用的综合指数法评价方法、模糊概率法、模糊综合评价法作了简要介绍。通过对矿山环境系统的研究初步提出了矿山环境质量评价指标体系和基于MAPGIS的矿山环境评价分析实现方案。
The traditional methods of mine environment assessment and analysis have some disadvantages, such as time lagging, waste of energy and money, etc. We hope to overcome them by the means of GIS. This article introduces not only the global methods of design, the structure of basic component and professional component of software, the function of software, but also the main technical problems of mineral environment quality assessment and main methods of mineral environment quality assessment, including the integrated index means, the fuzzy probability means and the fuzzy integration means. At the same time,this article provides a realization project of index system of mineral environment quality assesssment,and a realization project of mineral environment analysis assessment on MAPGIS.
出处
《安全与环境工程》
CAS
2003年第3期50-53,共4页
Safety and Environmental Engineering
基金
国土资源部专项项目(编号:30302408)。
关键词
矿山环境
评价方法
指标体系
软件
mine environment
methods of assessment
index system
