东西部的贫富差距究竟有多大——西北民族地区同全国及东南沿海一些省市的比较分析

To What Degree of Prosperity the Disparity Exists between the East and the West of China

贫富差距是一个世界性的问题.本文从我国西北民族地区同全国及东南沿海一些省市的生产力发展水平、社会产业结构、固定资产投入、财政收支、人员素质、人口增长率及人民生活水平等一系列人均指标的对比分析中,更具体地认识到东西部差距在进一步拉大的客观事实.这种差距已经影响到社会的长治久安,经济的持续增长,各民族的团结,进而关系到坚持社会主义道路和方向的问题,从而引起了国家及社会普遍的关注.国家在加大对西部地区的投入,西部地区的各族人民更应该面对现实,艰苦奋斗,与时俱进,加快发展,以实现祖国各族人民共同繁荣、共同富裕的目的.

The disparity between the rich and the poor is a global issue. The article deals with the widening disparity between the east and the west of China by comparison of the productive level, the industrial structure, capital investment, financial revenue and expenditure, personal qualities, population growth and living standards between the northwestern minorities areas and the southeastern coastal provinces and cities and the whole country, and points out that the disparity will be likely to be the bane of social stability, national unity and economic development.