先秦法治思想形成和发展的社会历史原因

The Social and Historic Reasons for The Forming and Developing of Governing by law In Pre - Qin Dynasty

先秦法治思想是春秋战国时期社会大变革的产物。封建地主经济的崛起，为法治思想的萌芽和生长提供了植根的土壤；诸侯争霸、群雄割据，为法治思想的推行提供了广阔的社会空间；言论开放，学术自由，为法治思想的发展和繁荣提供了良好的文化环境。

The thought--governing by law in Pre-Qin Dynasty is originated from Spring-Autumn times.The rising of feudal landlord economy provides the soil for the bud and growth of this thought;the powers and dukes' struggling for power and land provides broad space for this thought;freedom of speech and academy creates good cultural environment for the developing and flourishing of this thought.