正统文学与市民文学的桥梁——读婉约词札记

The bridge between arthodox literature and the Literature for the Residents ——The Position of the Graceful and Restrained Words

历代词论家褒豪放贬婉约,认为婉约词属“艳”科。实际上,婉约词是封建正统文学衰落以及市民阶层兴起的产物,宋婉约词是市民文学的源头。

In the history, lots of reviewers who studied poems and words praised the bold and uninhabited words, but belittled the graceful and restrained words. They thought the graceful and restrained words belonged to the subject that will do a person harm. In fact, the graceful and restrained words is the result of the decline of the feudal traditional literature and the rising of the residents, the graceful and restrained words is the root of the literature for the residents.