沧州方言中声母状况的分析与辨正

An Analysis and Argument of the Consonants in Canzhou Dialect

与普通话声母相对照,沧州方言中声母的主要问题是:平翘音相混;有尖音;有齿间音;声母n舌尖后移;辅音r被元音i替代;零声母音节加声母。对以上各条详述分析,找出规律,以利于沧州人正确、方便、高效地学好普通话。

Compared with the consonants in mandarin, the problem of the consonants in Cangzhou dialect lies in: confusion of level and rising sounds, the existence of sharp sound, dental sound, back-drawing of the tongue with 搉?sound, the replacement of the consonant 搑?by the vowel 搃? the additional vowel in the zero syllable. The detailed analysis of these problems and the finding of their rules may help Cangzhou people learn mandarin efficiently and correctly.