摘要
目的 探讨临床护理状态及健康教育程度。方法 采用问卷法,调查山东省菏泽市3家市级医院179名护理人员开展健康教育情况。结果 93%的护理人员认为开展健康教育重要;83.6%的护理人员已开展了健康教育,其中开展系统化整体护理者占80.00%;护理人员获取健康教育知识的途径主要为图书和杂志,仅20%的护理人员接受过健康教育培训;85.20%的护理人员感到缺乏健康教育知识。179名护理人员30岁以下组和30岁以上组开展健康教育的对象选择比较,差异无显著性(x^2=1.4286,P>0.05);开展健康教育的时机选择及时间相比,差异有显著性(x^2值为12.0079,18.8537,P值均<0.05)。结论 山东菏泽护理人员已十分重视健康教育的开展,特别是30岁以上者,但应进一步加强在职护理人员健康教育培训,使健康教育的计划制订、组织方式、实施手段和评价方法等方面,有统一的规范、科学的标准。
Objective To discuss the situation of clinical nursing and health education by filling up the inquiry paper. Methods Current situation was investigated on 179 nursing staff from three municipal hospital in Heze to carry out health education. Results It showed that 93% of nursing staff considered it was important to carry out nursing education. And 83. 6% nursing staff had already carried out nursing education. Among them, 80. 00% have practiced systematic holistic nursing care. Nursing staff gained know ledge mainly by reading books and magazines. Only 2. 0% of nurses received health education training, and 85. 20% of nurses were lack of health education knowledge. Compared less than 30 years old group with beyond 30 years old group there were no significant differences in terms of subjects of car-rying out health education (x2 = 1. 4 286,P> 0. 05). There were significant differences between the two age groups in terms of opportunity selecting and time of carrying out health education (x2 = 12.0079 and x2 = 18. 8 537 respectively both P < 0. 05). Conclusions It is suggested that most of nursing staff in Heze have paid more attention to carrying out health education especially in over 30 years old group. It is also suggested that we should strengthen health education training among nursing staff and make the planning of health education organization way of praticising, criteria and evaluation standardized and sci-entific and unified.
出处
《现代护理》
2003年第8期581-584,共4页
Modern Nursing