我国新城市贫困问题研究进展

The Progress in the Research on Problems of New Urban Poverty in China

20世纪90年代以来,随着我国社会和经济体制改革的深入,我国城市贫困化日益凸现和发展,转型期出现的新城市贫困人口与传统的城市"三无"贫困人口有着本质的区别。新城市贫困问题已经成为新时期城市发展中突出的经济和社会问题,也成为我国城市社会地理学的研究热点。文章对我国新城市贫困问题主要研究进展作了综述,并对城市地理学在这一研究领域的发展趋势进行了展望。

Since the 90's of the 20th century, as reforms of social and economic systems in China deepened, the problem of urban poverty has become increasingly severe and extensive. However, there is difference in nature between the population of new urban poverty during the transition period and that of the traditional 'three-none' poverty. The problem of population of new urban poverty has been one of the outstanding social and economic problems and the research has been focused in urban social geography in China. The paper summarizes the major progress in the research on the problem of new urban poverty in China and foresees the development trends in the field.