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输电系统固定成本分摊问题 被引量:10

A LITERATURE SURVEY ON ALLOCATIONS OF TRANSMISSION FIXED COSTS
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摘要 In the context of competitive electricity markets, transmission fixed costs should be fairly allocated to transmission users. A reasonable allocation method could lead to efficient utilizations of existing transmission facilities and, at the same time, provide economic signals for guiding future generation planning and load sitting. In this paper, a comprehensive literature survey is made on available methods of transmission fixed cost allocations. The review is conducted from several different aspects including: costs to be allocated, entities to pay the costs, system states to be based, cost allocations of unused capacities, pricing of counter flow and that of reactive power, and allocation principles and methods. In addition, the characteristics of each method are analyzed and compared with those of the others. This project is jointly supported by National Key Basic Research Special Fund of China (No. G1998020301), a Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (SRFDP), China (No. 2000033530) and a Seed Funding Project from the University of Hong Kong. In the context of competitive electricity markets, transmission fixed costs should be fairly allocated to transmission users. A reasonable allocation method could lead to efficient utilizations of existing transmission facilities and, at the same time, provide economic signals for guiding future generation planning and load sitting. In this paper, a comprehensive literature survey is made on available methods of transmission fixed cost allocations. The review is conducted from several different aspects including: costs to be allocated, entities to pay the costs, system states to be based, cost allocations of unused capacities, pricing of counter flow and that of reactive power, and allocation principles and methods. In addition, the characteristics of each method are analyzed and compared with those of the others. This project is jointly supported by National Key Basic Research Special Fund of China (No. G1998020301), a Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (SRFDP), China (No. 2000033530) and a Seed Funding Project from the University of Hong Kong.
出处 《电力系统自动化》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2003年第16期94-100,共7页 Automation of Electric Power Systems
基金 国家重点基础研究专项经费资助项目 (G19980 2 0 30 1) 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目 (2 0 0 0 0 335 30 ) 香港大学科研启动基金资助项目
关键词 输电系统 无功功率 固定成本分摊 电力系统 电网 潮流计算 electricity market transmission pricing transmission fixed cost allocation
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