维吾尔语-γu/-gy的一些派生合成形式说略

Notes on the derivation and compounding of -u/gy inflections in Uygur

在古称名动名词形式-γu/-qu/-gy/-ky的基础上构成的派生合成形式流传至今的有六种,其中有四种在现行语法著述中没有明确的归类。本文考查了这四种派生合成形式语法功能的历时消长,并就其归类问题谈了一些看法。

Of the derivations and compounds based on the ancient gerund endings -ru/-qu/-gy/-ky ,six forms remain in the current use,of which four are not definitely classified in current qrammar books. This paper examines the historical change of the grammatical functions of the four forms and offers opinions as to their classification.