出票行为无效、票据无效与民事责任证明

Invalid Billing, Invalid Bills And Civil Liability

本文结合一起案例,从实证法的角度谈出票行为无效和票据无效的关系问题。本文清楚地表明票据法中的一个基本原则,即在基本票据行为无效的情况下,该票据为无效票据。同时对于因此而产生的问题,也就是民事责任的处理问题,本文认为该种票据可以起到民事责任证明的作用。文章认为,《票据法》在将来修改完善时应加强对票据流通中善意第三人的保护。

Using a case, this paper analyzes problems related to invalid billing and invalid bills. It clearly shows the principle that the bills are invalid if basic billing is invalid. Of the thus derived problem, i.e. the handling of civil liability, this paper thinks that such bills can clarify the civil liability. Further this paper suggests that the sincere third party be further protected in bill circulation when 'Negotiable Instruments Law' is to be revised and improved.