浅析艺术体操的课堂教学节奏

Analysis of Teaching Rhythm in Eurhythmics Class

节奏是美的一个重要因素,是一切艺术的灵魂。艺术体操是以节奏为中心,以自然动作为基础的节奏运动。因而,节奏现象存在于艺术体操教学、训练之中,它的存在,应符合人们对事物的认识规律,动作技能形成的规律和人体机能活动能力提高的规律。通过对体育院校艺术体操教学课进行分析讨论,结果表明:节奏在艺术体操教学课中占有至关重要的作用,它通过外在节奏(教学课内容结构的节奏)与内在节奏(音乐旋律的强弱、舒缓),各种内容动作的合理安排,并按照音乐的旋律和节奏变化表现出力度、速度和幅度上的对比和变化,形成强烈的节奏感,并把这种节奏转化为学生的生理节奏,在生理上适应这种节奏的习惯,引起共鸣,产生美感,从而收到良好的教学效果。

Rhythm plays an important role in the eurhythmics class,became eurhythmics is a rhythm exercises not only based on the natural movements,but also takes the rhythm as the center.It is a reasonable combination of outer-teaching and inter rhythm-musical melody.The arrangement of gestures and comparisons and variations of strength,speed and range etc to the musical rhythm form a strong sense of rhythm which can be transformed into physical are so as to both strike a sympathetic chord and produce a beautiful a good teaching effect as well.