基于资源风险的战略联盟结构模式选择

Selecting structure patterns of strategic alliance based on resource and risk

综合考虑各种资源的特性以及从风险产生的基础和决定风险的根本因素是公司投入的资源的角度,提出将资源和风险整合,分析战略联盟的结构模式选择问题.通过对资源、风险、战略联盟的结构模式分类,建立了反映资源—风险—结构模式选择三者间关系的概念模型及其相关的判断假说,并运用因子分析及结构方程的方法对所提出的假说进行验证.研究结论认为:资源、风险和战略联盟结构模式的选择偏好之间确实存在着紧密的联系.公司管理者对战略联盟结构模式选择偏好受到管理者对未来公司在战略联盟中风险的主观评价的影响,而公司对战略联盟投入的资源是影响公司对风险主观评价的重要因素.

On the basis of comprehensive considering each specific character of the resource, and from the dimensions of the basis and the fundamental factors that risk comes from are resource input by the enterprises participated the strategic alliance, it is pointed out in this article that integrating the resource and the risk together is reasonable to consider the selections of the structure patterns of the strategic alliance. Through clarifying the resource, risk and structure patterns of the strategic alliances, the concept model and corresponding judgment hypothesizes reflecting the relationships among the resource, risk and structure patterns are established. By using of the factor analysis and structure equation model method, the proposed hypothesizes are test and verified. The research conclusions for this paper are that there are close relationships among resource,risk and the structure patterns of the strategic alliances. The preferences of the executives in the alliance companies for the structure patterns will be affected by their subject evaluation for the future risk suffered in a strategic alliance. And the resources input in a strategic alliance by the company is a very important factor that affects their subjective evaluating for the risk. 