晋语与官话非同步发展(一)

The Non-synchronical Development of Jin Group and Mandarin

本文从现状和历史两方面对晋语与官话的音韵特征进行了比较,先与薛凤生先生提出的测验官话的十条标准相比,晋语有八条不合;又择举八条进一步比较,也显示出晋语与官话语音演变的不一致性。通过十六个方面的音韵比较,发现千余年来有种种现象表明晋语与官话非同步发展。

this article compares Jin group and Mandarin on phonetic characteristics on both historical and current situation. Compared with the ten criterions font testing Mandarin given by Xue Fengsheng, Jin group shows difference on eight of them. And taking another eight for a further comparison, we found Jin group is inconsistent with Mandarin on phonetic evolution. So a lot of phenomenon proves from facts over a thousand years that Jin group and Mandarin developed not the same step after we made sixteen phonetic comparison.