语气词“邪”与“耶”使用情况调查

An Investigation of the Using Frequency of the Two Particles “ye”(邪) and “ye”(耶)

古汉语中,语气词“邪”与“耶”虽然在用法上相同,但二者使用频率却不相同。上古时,“邪”用得多,而宋元以后,“耶”的使用频率高。本文对唐代文献中”邪”与“耶”的使用情况进行调查,以证明“耶”的使用在唐已占据上风。

In old Chinese, the two particles 'ye'(邪) and 'ye'(耶) had the same usage but appeared in different frequency. In archaic Chinese, 'ye'(邪) was used more often than 'ye'(耶), while it was the reverse after the Song-Yuan (宋元) Dynasties. This article gives an investigation into the using frequency of''ye'(邪) and 'ye'(耶) represented in the documentation written in the Tang(唐) Dynasty, which leads to the conclusion that the particle 'ye'(耶) had been used more often than 'ye' (邪)in the Tang(唐) Dynasty.