4～6岁儿童1002例智商测试筛查结果分析

Research about screening result of interlligent quotient(IQ)of 1 002 children from 4～6 years old

目的 :了解菏泽市城区 4～ 6岁儿童智力发育水平 ,分析影响智商水平的相关因素 ,为采取早期干预措施 ,提供科学依据。方法 :采用PPVT (NJ12智能测试仪 )法 ,对菏泽城区 12所小学和托幼机构进行智商测试筛查 ,通过发放保健卡、测试调查表收集有关资料 ,采用SPSS 10 0统计软件分析处理。结果 :筛查 10 0 2名儿童整体智商值 (IQ)为 10 6 16± 14 92 ,智商值低于 70有 15人 ,低智商发生率占 1 4 9%。结论 :低智商发生率与年龄 ,父母亲文化素质 ,教育方式 ,营养状况及家庭环境因素有关。

Objective:To understand IQ of children in HeZe area,analyze its related factor,for further scientific intervention.Method:Screening of children from 12 schools and kindergartens by N J12 interlligent measurement instrument,statistics were done through SPSS 10.0 soft ware.Result:Common IQ is 106.16±14.92,15 children's IQ are lower than 70.Conclusion:Low IQ is related with age,parents culture degree,educational method,rutrient condition,family factor.