国家机关工作人员健康状况、相关行为和需求调查

Survey on Health Status and Related Behaviors and Demands for Health Promotion among Civil Servants

目的 了解国家机关工作人员健康状况、相关的行为和对健康促进的需求。方法 2 0 0 2年 9月对北京市西城区辖区内 4所国家机关的 844名工作人员进行了问卷调查。结果 国家机关工作人员患病率前 10位的慢病为颈椎病、高脂血症、脂肪肝、痔疮、慢性肠炎、高血压、骨质增生、关节炎、腰椎间盘突出、慢性支气管炎 ;国家机关工作人员对健康促进的需求较高。结论 应该在国家机关工作员中开展健康促进工作。

Objective To examine the health status,related behaviors and demands for health promotion among civil servants. Methods A sample of 844 civil servants from four governmental organizations located in Xicheng district of Beijing was recruited in September 2002. Results The top ten non-infectious chronic diseases ranked among civil servants were cervical syndrome,hyperlipemia,fatty liver,haemorrhoids,chronic enteritis,hypertension,hyperplasia of bone matrix,arthritis,prolapse of lumbar intervertebral,and chronic bronchitis.Participants of this study expressed their high demands for health promotion. Conclusions Health promotion should be facilitated among civil servants.