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新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的临床研究进展 被引量:7

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摘要 新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)目前仍然是新生儿病死率增加的主要原因,也是导致早产儿死亡的主要疾病之一。至今对其确切的发病机制仍不清楚。目前认为肠黏膜损伤、肠道内细菌作用及肠道喂养是发生NEC的基本条件,并在一些重要的危险因素如早产、缺氧缺血性损伤、致病菌过度生长、高渗奶方喂养、胃肠道免疫屏障功能低下等综合影响下,导致NEC的发生。临床多采用修正的贝尔NEC分级标准进行诊断,当前仍然缺乏有效的预防与治疗策略,但近年对该病的研究提出了许多新的观点。本文就近年有关NEC临床研究的进展作一综述。
作者 吴莉 徐秋玲
出处 《国外医学(儿科学分册)》 2003年第4期172-174,共3页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Pediatrics)
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参考文献17

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同被引文献27

引证文献7

二级引证文献26

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