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磁共振功能成像在恶性胶质瘤复发的诊断与鉴别诊断中的应用进展

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摘要 恶性胶质瘤是发病率高、恶性度高的神经上皮起源肿瘤,WHO分级为III-IV级。目前标准的治疗方法为最大安全切缘的手术切除、放疗加化疗。但恶性胶质瘤浸润性生长的特点使得完全切除非常困难,几乎所有患者都会在原发肿瘤2到3厘米范围内复发。放射治疗可提高恶性胶质瘤的局部控制率,但在部分患者可引起放射性脑损伤,包括:假性进展(pseudoprogression,PP)和放射性脑坏死(radiation necrosis,RN)。
作者 李万湖 李全太
机构地区 山东省医学科学院放射医学研究所 山东省肿瘤医院放射科
出处 《中国辐射卫生》 2014年第3期286-288,共3页 Chinese Journal of Radiological Health
基金 山东省科技发展计划专项计划项目(2013YD18029) 山东省自然基金项目(ZR2012HL41)
关键词 恶性胶质瘤 磁共振功能成像 鉴别诊断 放射性脑损伤 浸润性生长 神经上皮 局部控制率 原发肿瘤 放射
分类号 R445.2 [医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R739.41 [医药卫生—肿瘤]
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参考文献6

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二级参考文献12

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中国辐射卫生
2014年 第3期

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