六字诀呼吸吐纳功对老年股骨粗隆间骨折术后睡眠障碍患者睡眠质量的影响

Huxi Tuna Gong of Six-character Formula Has Effect on Sleep Quality of Elderly Patients with Sleep Disorders after Operation for Intertrochanteric Fracture

目的:观察六字诀呼吸吐纳功对老年股骨粗隆间骨折术后睡眠障碍患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取80例行防旋股骨近端髓内钉(PFNA)内固定治疗的老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者,按住院号尾数单双号分为研究组及对照组各40例。对照组给予常规骨科护理,研究组在对照组基础上给予六字诀呼吸吐纳功干预。干预前后采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评价患者的睡眠质量,对比临床疗效。结果:总有效率研究组95.0%,对照组75.0%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。干预4周后,研究组PSQI总分及各维度评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:六字诀呼吸吐纳功有助于改善老年股骨粗隆间骨折术后睡眠障碍患者的睡眠质量。

Objective:To observe the effect of Huxi Tuna gong of six-character formula on sleep quality of elderly patients with sleep disorders after operation for intertrochanteric fracture.%Methods:Selected 80 cases of elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture who were treated with internal fixation by proximal femoral nail antirotation(PFNA)and divided them into the study group and the control group according to single and double numbers of the hospital number,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine orthopedic care,while the study group was additionally given intervention of Huxi Tuna gong of six-character formula.Evaluated the sleep quality of patients before and after intervention by applying pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)and compared the clinical effect.Results:The total effective rate was 95.0%in the study group and 75.0%in the control group,difference being significant when compared the two groups(P<0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the total scores of PSQI and the scores of each dimension in the study group were lower than that in the control group,differences being significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of Huxi Tuna gong of six-character formula can improve the sleep quality of elderly patients with sleep disorders after operation for intertrochanteric fracture.