摘要
"妇女解放"就是特指女性从男女不平等、女性遭受压迫、束缚和歧视的状态下解放出来,逐渐成为社会和自己命运主人的历史过程。这一过程根据历史和国情的不同,可以划分为几个相互联系的阶段,每个阶段妇女解放的内涵也不尽相同。妇女权利是当代人权重要的组成部分。中国的性别秩序在传统社会一直比较稳定,内在价值与外在规范的结合决定了女性对男尊女卑性别秩序与礼制原则的认同。新中国成立后,从1949年到1954年短短几年的时间,女性作为与男性一样的"人"的公民权利终于得到宪法及法律的承认和保障,中国的妇女解放取得了很大的进步。
The liberation of w omen is the historical process in w hich w omen have striven for gender equality,freedom from oppression,confinement and discrimination,and are becoming the masters of the society and their ow n destinies. According to the diversity in history and the state,the process can be divided into a serial of correlated phases,w ith each phase focusing on different issues. Sexism order in China had remained stable in the traditional society for centuries through a set of institutions. Women had believed in a sexist order and the rules of propriety,w hich advocated that men w ere superior to w omen. After the People's Republic of China w as founded in 1949,w omen's rights in politics,economy,society,and even family w ere recognized and secured by the Constitution and law s just as men'sduring a short period. Women's liberation in China has made a significant progress.
出处
《人权》
2015年第3期89-100,共12页
Human Rights
