摘要
阿玛蒂亚·森的发展观是从自由来看待发展,自由既是发展的目标,也是发展的手段,更是发展的实质。自由的扩展就是发展的实现,自由是实质性自由,是全面的自由,自由的中心是个体自由,同时,社会因素与个体的主体性具有很强的互补性。这样的发展观对于我国人权建设具有重要的启示意义:要从自由角度来看待人权;要注重权利和责任的相互依赖,同时也要认识到个人和社会的相互依赖;人权与发展二者具有相互的建构性。
Amartya Sen's development view treats development from the aspect of freedom.Freedom is not only the end and means of development,but also the essence of development.The expansion of freedoms is the realization of the development.The freedoms are substantive and comprehensive,and the core of freedom is the individual freedom.Moreover,the relations of the social factors and the individual subjectivity is interdependent.The enlightenment of Amartya Sen's development view for China's human rights constructions is significant.There are three aspects.Firstly,human rights are evaluated from the aspect of freedom;secondly,the focus shall be on the interdependent relation between rights and obligations as well as between the society and individual;and thirdly,attention shall be paid to the constitutive relationsbetween human rights and development.
出处
《人权》
2015年第4期44-52,共9页
Human Rights
基金
辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目"认知科学中的理性问题研究"(L14BZX005)
天津市高等学校人文社会科学研究项目"涉身理性视域下滨海新区的文化建设与发展"(20122806)的阶段性成果
