人权与发展的相互作用:“二战”胜利后发展措施的贯彻执行与保证

Interplay of Human Rights and Development:The Implementation and Guarantee of Development after the Victory of World War Ⅱ

贫困影响着社会发展和社会公正,也深刻影响着人权包括发展权的实现。当今不公正的国际秩序无法通过人权这样的方式来解决贫困问题。许多发达国家在贫困问题上推脱其责任,拒绝承认经济、社会和发展权利可以普遍实施和具有可诉性。发达国家在人权和发展问题上的立场使当今世界许多地区处于更长久的极度贫困状态。这使得联合国在促进发展、反贫困方面的作用大打折扣。

Poverty affects social development and justice.It also deeply affects the realization of human rights,inclucing the right to development.The present unjust international order cannot solve poverty by means of human rights.M any developed countries avoid their obligation of dealing with poverty,denying the general realization and actionability of economic,social and development rights.Due to the position of these countries in the issues of human rights and development,many regions of the world were falling into the extremely poor state.The efforts by the United Nations are discounted in promoting the development and fighting against the poverty.