数据驱动和关键字驱动的研究与应用

Research and Application of Data-Driven and Keyword-Driven

测试自动化是大型软件测试的一个重要测试环节,可以节省测试人力,对待测软件做最基本的评估,作用不可替代。但是自动化测试如果组织设计不到位,测试效果会比较差,已经做好的自动化成果也不能得到很好的应用。本文介绍的数据驱动和关键字驱动就是让测试数据从自动化脚本中分离出来单独维护,很好的解决了测试脚本的重用和维护问题。

Test automation is very important for large-scale software test. It is labor-saving and can do the basic risk evaluation of software to be tested. It possesses an irreplaceable role in software test. But test automation cannot work well if organization and design are badly performed and then the completed automation results can’t be well put into use. The Data-Driven and Keyword-Driven can resolve the reusing and maintenance problems of the test script because the test data can be separated from the automated script to be solely maintained. This is the very topic discussed in this article.