论文化地景——全球化潮流中的地景研究趋势

On Cultural Landscape-the Tendency of Landscape Study Under the Tide of Glob alization

文化地景研究,是一门整合性与跨学科性的科学。地景建筑涉及人类整体的环境,以规划、设计、施工,合理而技巧地解决空间课题,提供人类更优质的生活环境。地景建筑专业一直以来无法定位在单一学科范畴,因为它并非只是表象的地形外貌,而是一种文化再现的形式,是文化反映的现象。通过论述地景与文化的关联、文化地景意涵、地景研究过往,以及文化遗产、历史景观与普通地景,在定量与定性的差异中,探求文化议题的地景研究与发展趋势,以期在21世纪全球化潮流中,为地景于文化性与地域性的方向中寻找定位。

The study of cultural landscape is an integrated a nd inter-disciplinary science.Landscape architecture is a science and technology related to the environment of the whole mankind.By means of planning,designing and engineering construction,as well as skillful solving of space issues,it prov ides human being with a better living environment.So far since its appearance,la ndscape architecture still has not been able to be located in a single academic field.Because it is not merely a superficial phenomenon of topography,but also t he reappearing form of a culture,or the reflection of a culture.This paper discu ssed the relationship between landscape and culture,the definition of landscape architecture,the history of the study on landscape architecture,the cultural her itage,historical scenic spots and the ordinary landscape.It investigated through the quantitative and qualitative differences the developing tendency of the cul tural landscape,so to find out the right location of landscape architecture cult urally and regionally under the tide of21st century globalizational era.