小儿肠套叠的超声诊断和超声监视下注气治疗

Ultrasonic Diagnosis and Pneumatic Reduction Therapy of Intussusception in Children

目的 探讨小儿肠套叠超声诊断和超声监视下氧气灌肠复位治疗的价值。方法 19例肠套叠小儿用经腹超声显像诊断 ;在超声监视下进行气体灌肠复位治疗。结果 超声显像诊断小儿肠套叠的准确率为 10 0 % (19 19) ;注气后当套叠包块移动时突然消失 ,气体迅速进入近端肠管 ,表明复位成功。超声监视注气灌肠治疗肠套叠的成功率为 90 % (17 19) ,未见并发症。结论 超声显像诊断小儿肠套叠准确 ;超声显像监视注气复位治疗小儿肠套叠成功率高 。

Objective To explore the value of ultrasonic diagnosis and ultrasound-guided pneumatic reduction therapy for intussusception in children. Methods 19 cases of intussusception undergone ultrasonography examine and ultrasound-guided pneumatic reduction therapy. Results The accurate rate of ultrasound for the diagnosis of intussusception was 100%. The successful rate of ultrasound-guided pneumatic reduction therapy for it was 90%,with no complication. Conclusion Not only ultrasonography is high accurate in the diagnosis of intussusception in children but ultrasound-guided pneumatic reduction therapy also has higher successful rate for its treatment.