林下参生态种植及其蛋白研究现状

Ecological planting and protein of forest cultivated panax ginseng (F.Ginseng)

人参是"百草之王",在中医药发展中有着重要的地位和作用。野生人参资源逐渐枯竭,林下栽参作为一种新型的栽培模式,可以保证人参药用价值,本文对生态环境对林下参的影响进行了概述,包括海拔高度、土壤环境、光照、温度及水分等生态因子对林下参生长的影响,并对林下参栽培技术及现状以及人参差异蛋白研究现状进行分析,对林下参生态种植进行展望。提出了林下参栽培可持续发展道路的研究策略:利用先进科学技术,对林下参环境进行动态监测,综合分析生态环境对林下参的影响。

Ginseng as the 'king of herbs' and plays an important role in the development of traditional Chinese medicine. The wild ginseng resources are gradually exhausted,forests planted ginseng as a new kind of cultivation mode retains medicinal value.In this paper, the ecological environment on the influence of ginseng were summarized, including altitude, soil environment and ecological factors such as light,temperature and moisture. The cultivation technology and current situation of ginseng and the research status of ginseng differential protein were analyzed.The research strategy of sustainable development of undergrowth ginseng cultivation was put forward: using advanced science and technology, dynamic monitoring of undergrowth ginseng environment was carried out, and comprehensively analyzing the influence of ecological environment on undergrowth ginseng.