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沥青组分对其粘度的影响 被引量:10

The Influence of Asphalt Composition on Its Viscosity
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摘要 石油沥青中含有大量酸性及碱性化合物 ,为了研究沥青中官能团不同的组分对沥青性质的影响 ,利用离子交换色谱 (IEC)将沥青按官能团分离成酸碱性不同的组分 ,并将 IEC分离出的各个组分再以不同的比例回添到母体沥青中 ,考察沥青中各个组分对沥青粘度的影响 ,结果表明 :中性组分和酸性组分增多时沥青粘度增大 。 Since many kinds of acid and base compositions exist in asphalt, IEC (Ion Exchange Chromatograph) was used as a kind of asphalt separating technology which can separate asphalt into different acid and base composition to study the influence of different composition on asphalt properties. The viscosity was determined after putting the compositions from IEC back into the base asphalt in different ratio. The results show that the asphalt viscosity increased with more neutral and acid composition but decrease with more base and amphoteric compositions.
出处 《石油沥青》 2003年第3期19-21,共3页 Petroleum Asphalt
基金 中国石油天然气股份公司重点科学研究与技术开发项目 合同号为 990 80 8-0 3
关键词 沥青组分 粘度 影响 离子交换色谱 石油沥青 Asphalt IEC Compositions Viscosity
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参考文献4

  • 1Brule B, Raymond G, Such C1986, Relationships Between Composition, Structure, and Properties of Road Asphalts: State of Research at French Public Works Central Laboratory. Trans. res. rec. , 1096, 22-34.
  • 2Corbett L W Composition of Asphalt Based on Generic Fractionation Using Solvent Deasphaltening, Elution- Adsorption Chromatography, and Densimetric Characterization. Anal. Chem. 1969, 41, 576-579.
  • 3Jewell D M, Weber J H, Plancher H, Latham D R Ion- Exchange, Coordination, and Adsorption Chromatographic Separation of Heavy- End Petroleum Distillates. Anal. Chem. 1972, 44, 1391.
  • 4Ramljak Z, Solc A, Arpino P, Schmitter J M, Guichon G. Separation of Acids from Asphalts. Anal. Chem,1997, 49, 1222-1225.

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