晋东南村落乡土建筑特点与开发保护研究——以陈家大院调查为例

Study on the Characteristics, Redevelopment and Protection of Vernacular Architecture inSoutheast Area of Shanxi Province,Including an Investigation on ChenS Courtyard

村落乡土建筑蕴藏着深厚的民俗文化内涵,是地方乡土历史文化与乡村生活环境的集中体现,然而村落乡土建筑面临的问题也很多。本文以晋东南地区陈家大院为例,从平面布局,建筑装饰,技术特点等方面进行分析,提出对村落乡土建筑在重视与继承传统文化的基础上,加以保护与开发,在不破坏原有风貌的基础上,营造宜居性的建筑环境。

The vernacular architecture in small villages represent a deep Folk Culture,reflecting local history,rural life and its environment.But now they are facing lots of problems.Taking Chen’s courtyard as an example,this paper analyzed its plans,decorations,technique characteristics and so on.Then the article stated that to protect and redevelop vernacular architecture should be based on respecting and inheriting the traditional culture,and to create inhabitable rural houses should be based on not destroy the original appearance.