汉唐时期中原僧侣西行求法探源

Central Plains monks Pilgaimage the west for buddhist scriptures in Han and Tang dynasty

自汉代佛教传入中原地区以后直到唐代,中原地区不断的有沿着丝绸之路的陆路或海路前往印度半岛寻求佛法的有志僧人。虽其出发原因多种多样,但其目的都是为了寻求真正的佛法。需要不断前往印度半岛求法的主要原因是释伽摩尼圆寂后其弟子信徒不断划分出新的宗派、学说和经典。本文从印度半岛的佛教发展入手,辨证分析其对中原求法和佛教发展的影响,以及西行求法的盛衰与中原佛教发展的联系。

Since the Han Dynasty Buddhism had spread to the Central Plains region in the Tang dynasty,the Central Plains region along the Silk Road of the land or sea to the India peninsula for aspiring Buddhist monks.Although the reasons are varied,its purpose is to seek the true dharma.The main reason for continuing to go to the India peninsula is that,his disciples believers divided continuously new sects,and classical theory after the Shakya Mani is death.This paper focused with the development of Buddhism in India,dialectical analysis of its impact on the development of the Central Plains and buddhism.