试论环渤海文化圈的形成

On the Formation of the Cultural Circle around the Bohai Sea

环渤海地区包括山东、河北、辽宁、天津三省市在内的渤海沿岸这一广阔区域。环渤海文化圈的形成,主要由以内蒙古东南部、辽西地区为中心的辽海区、以山东地区为中心的海岱区和以中原地区为中心的中原区三个大的文化系统,分别自北向南、自南向北以及自中原地区沿环渤海地区进行扩张,推动着环渤海文化圈的形成。环渤海文化圈的形成,经历了史前至夏商周时期的数千年的文化碰撞与融合,以中原区的王朝文化为主导,糅合了该区域数千年的文化因素而逐渐形成的。

The Bohai rim includes Shandong,Hebei,Liaoning,Tianjin province and cities in these provinces,along the Bohai Sea coast.The formation of the cultural circle around the Bohai Sea,mainly three big cultural systems,they are the southeast of Inner Mongolia,western Liaoning region as the center of Liaohai area,Shandong area as the center of the Haidai area,the Central Plains as the center of the Zhongyuan District,from north to south,from south to north as well as from the Central Plains along the Bohai area expansion,to promote the formation of cultural circle around the Bohai Sea.The formation of the cultural circle around the Bohai Sea,experienced thousands of years of cultural collision and fusion from prehistory to Xia,Shang and Zhou dynasties.At last,the culture of Zhongyuan District dominated,embedded with the cultural factors in the region for thousands of years and gradually formed.