“中和观”的医儒会通与逻辑理性

Integration of Confucianism and Medicine in “Mean and Harmony” and its Logical Rationality

'中和观'作为中国古代思想家对事物本质、规律认识与把握的一个根本法则,不但得到儒家与医家的继承与发散,而且呈现出理论上融会贯通的基本特征。它们在理论渊源、基本内涵、理论基础和实践环节都有着一定的内在连贯和一致性。在传承和弘扬中国优秀传统文化及中西文化沟通的大背景下,探寻医儒中和思想的合理要素及其在理论本质上的契合性与差异性,有助于深化传统儒学与医学的理论内涵和实践价值,为推进传统文化的创造性转化和创新性发展提供参考。

As a basic principle for ancient Chinese philosophers to recognize and master the essence and law of things,'Mean and Harmony'was not only inherited and spread by the Confucian School and medicine,but also theoretically integrated in these two fields.Both the Confucian School and medicine have their own internal compatibility and consistency in theoretical source,basic connotation,theoretical basis and practical processes.In the background of inheritance and promotion of traditional Chinese culture and communication between Chinese and Western cultures,exploring the rational elements of Mean and Harmony in both Confucianism and medicine and their theoretical differences and conjunctions will help deepen the theoretical connotation and practical value of traditional Confucianism and medicine and provide reference for the promotion of creative transformation and innovative development of traditional culture.