美国军费削减对经济的影响

THE INFLUENCE OF U. S. DEFENSE BUDGET CUT ON ECONOMY

随着冷战结束与近年来一系列重大事件的发生,“美国发挥了40年作用的遏制战略已经需要重新考虑”。美国人又一次面临新的机会与挑战:如何用新时期的“和平红利”来重振经济和维持自己的国际地位?连年裁军对于经济有何影响? 一、军费削减与短期经济动荡70年代中期以后由于限制战略武器谈判比较顺利,美国军费比重下降。80年代由于两伊战争。

Although disarmament has brought about many problems, notably unemployment, to U. S. economy in the short term, it has ted to a reallocation of resources in economic readjustment. This will be conducive to American economic growth and the rise of its international standing as seen from a long-term viewpoint, because the role of military force is no longer so. compulsive in the information age.