露天煤矿采场复垦与再利用

Reclamtion and reuse of stope of open pit coal mine FAN Jun-fu^1, CHEN Wen-sheng^1, HU Ya-juan^2

针对我国各露天煤矿的具体情况,对露天煤矿采场进行了具体分类,论述了露天煤矿闭坑后,可能引起环境地质灾害、地下水污染、大气污染等一系列环境问题。借鉴国外露天煤矿采场复垦与再利用的经验,提出了不同类型的露天煤矿采场采取不同措施进行复垦与再利用。

According to the specific conditions of open pit coal mines, we divided slope of open pit coal mines into different stypes .Environmental questions about geological disaster,water pollution and air pollution etc. caused possibly by the closure of open pit coal mine are discussed in detail. Using the reference of foreign experience of reclamation and reuse of stope of open pit coal mines, the different way of reclamation and reuse is put forward for the different slopes of open pit coal mines.