西方宏观经济学微观基础研究综述

A Summary of Studies on Micro-foundation of Macroeconomics

宏观经济学的微观基础研究,是近30年来西方经济理论界的一个热门研究领域。本文回顾了西方宏观经济学微观基础研究的历史背景,考察了新古典宏观经济学和新凯恩斯主义经济学两大学派围绕微观基础研究而展开的争论,并评述了目前西方宏观经济学超越微观基础研究的最新发展动态。

The research on micro-foundations of Macroeconomics is a subject of great topical interest of research in western economic theories in re cent thirty years. This article reviews the historical background of the researc h on micro-foundations of Macroeconomics, and discusses the disputes about the i ssue of micro-foundations between New Classical Economics and New Keynesian Econ omics, and then comments on the recent developments of the study beyond micro-fo undations in current western Macroeconomics.