康德论幸福

The Happiness Argumentation of Kant

康德认为经验幸福论缺乏客观有效的基础 ,而这只有到理性中去找 ,这个根基就是道德法则 ,道德法则以善良意志为条件 ,但有德者未必有福 ,于是康德提出三个公设来解决这一矛盾。

In Kant's opinion, the ethics of experiential happiness fails to build an objective and effective foundation to human moral. This foundation that Kant finds finally is moral laws, which result from nothing but reason. And it is Good Will that is prerequisite to moral laws. Anyway, virtue cannot secure happiness, so Kant put forward three postulate to solve the problem.