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人乳头瘤病毒16、18型检测在宫颈癌早期诊断中的应用 被引量:21

The Application of The Detecion of HPV16,18 in The Patients with arlycervical carcinoma
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摘要 目的 :比较HPV16、18型检测与巴氏涂片在宫颈癌早期诊断的价值。方法 :病例来源于我院阴道镜门诊 ,病人均已在普通门诊做巴氏涂片 ,采用TBS细胞分类法 ,其中正常 10 0例 ,ASCUS/AGUS6 5例 ,LSIL4 9例 ,复诊时做阴道镜下多点活检和HPV16、18-DNA检测。结果 :巴氏涂片以ASCUS/AGUS以上为阳性 ,宫颈活检病理做为金标准 ,以CIN二级以上为阳性 ,HPV16、18-DNA定性检测的敏感性为 96 .3% ,特异性为84 .5 % ,巴氏涂片的敏感性为 87.3% ,特异性为 86 .6 % ,HPV16、18-DNA的敏感性高于巴氏涂片 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,而二者的特异性无差别 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论 :HPV16、18-DNA的检测可以作为宫颈癌早期诊断的方法。
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2003年第18期104-106,共3页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
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