汪伪战时体制下的金融统制

On the Financial Control of the War System Implemented during the Wang Jing wei Illegitimate Administration

1943年1月,汪伪政府正式对英美宣战,并在其统治区实行所谓的"战时体制"。在金融领域,汪伪政府通过强化战时金融统制,加强了中央储备银行的职能,实现了币制的统一。但它并没有摆脱日本的操纵与控制,其金融统制政策使得汪伪统治区的财政更为混乱,物价上涨,汪伪经济陷于崩溃的境地。

In January 1943, the illegal Wang Jingwei Administration declared war on Great Britain and the Unite States, and enforced a socalled'war system'in areas under his administration.The Administration, by means of intensifying the financial control during the war, succeeded in reinforcing the roles of the Central Reserve Bank and achieving the unification of the currency system. However, as it failed to free itself from the control of Japan, its policy of financial control resulted in soaring prices and greater confusions, thereby pushing the economy to the verge of collapse..